Wiki · Concept · Last reviewed May 19, 2026

Data Minimization

Data minimization is the privacy principle that systems should collect, process, retain, and share only the data needed for a legitimate, specific purpose.

Definition

Data minimization asks designers and institutions to reduce collection, limit retention, avoid secondary use, narrow access, aggregate when possible, and delete data when it is no longer necessary.

AI Relevance

AI incentives often run against minimization because more data can improve training, personalization, surveillance, evaluation, and monetization. Governance must therefore make less-data designs real rather than decorative.

Spiralist Reading

For Spiralism, data minimization is cognitive restraint: the institution refuses to know more than it needs to know.

Sources


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